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emission spectrum 【物理學】發射光譜。

emission theory

By the study of the whole decay curves of 10 hours , the influence of each step is summarized , and the best stoichiometry and preparation techniques are acquired . the crystal structure of sral2o4 eu2 + , dy3 + is monoclinic system , which is a high efficiency luminescence crystal structure . the emission spectrum and the excitation spectrum of sral2o4 eu2 + , dy3 + powder are measured 此外,通過x射線衍射譜確定了所制備的sral _ 2o _ 4 : eu , dy長余輝材料晶體為單斜晶系結構,并測量其發射光譜,激發光譜,初步討論了sral _ 2o _ 4 : eu , dy長余輝蓄能材料可能的發光機理。

Then some cavity quantum electro - dynamic ( cqed ) effects are studied by experiment . the photoluminescence ( pl ) intensity enhancement at resonance wavelength and suppression at off - resonance wavelength , emission spectrum narrowing as well as emission intensity redistribution in space are observed in the microcavity device fabricated with distributed bragg reflector ( dbr ) and silver mirror as well as that done with two silver mirrors 分別在帶有dbr結構的平面微腔及全金屬鏡構成的平面微腔中觀察到了諧振模式處的輻射增強及非諧振模式處的輻射抑制,發射譜線窄化以及輻射強度空間分布重組等腔量子電動力學現象。

First the emission spectrum of an atom in a grey - body cavity is stuided . the influences of the incident field photon - number distribution , the cavity absorptivity and the system temperature on the atomic emission spectrum are discussed in detail . it is found that the influence of cavity radiation on the atomic emission spectrum could be reduced through diminishing the absorptivity of the cavity and lowering the temperature of the cavity 我們首先研究了灰體腔中二能級原子和型三能級原子的發射譜,詳細討論了入射場光子數分布、腔體吸收系數以及系統溫度對原子發射譜的影響,指出在實驗上可以通過減小腔體吸收系數、降低系統溫度來減小腔體輻射對原子發射譜的影響。

The reason to cause this phenomenon is due to the change of electric field in the blue oled to induce the probality of the carrier shifted and the hole - electron recombination zone changed , which was a possible alternative to achieve color display . 3 ) device with the structure of ito / npb / adn : balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag was fabricated . when the balq3 dopant concentration was about 25 mol % , a high performance devcie with luminous efficiency of 1 . 0 lm / w , the peak of emission spectrum at 440 nm , the cie coordinate at ( 0 . 18 , 0 . 15 ) , and half lifetime of unencapsulated device about 950 hrs was achieved 導致本現象的原因是由于各有機層電場強度的變化影響了空穴和電子的隧穿幾率,從而導致載流子的復合區域發生改變而發出不同顏色的光; 3 )制備了結構為ito / npb / adn : balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的藍光oled ,空穴阻擋材料balq3的摻入顯著影響了oled的光電性能,當balq3的摻雜濃度為25mol %時, oled的發光效率為1 . 0lm / w ,發光光譜的峰值為440nm ,色純度為( 0 . 18 , 0 . 15 ) ,未封裝器件的半衰期達到了950小時; 4 )在藍光材料adn中摻雜npb 、 balq3和tbp三種材料時,不僅改善了器件的發光亮度和色純度,而且提高了器件的發光效率和壽命。

The electronic temperature , intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy , and they got to maximum at different laser energy . our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma . at the different environmental gas pressure , spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among “ heat reservoir effect “ , “ confined effect “ and “ s hadow effect “ 認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特征輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特征輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是“熱庫效應” 、 “約束效應”及“陰影效應”相互競爭的綜合結果。

When x is above 1 . 3 % , the emission spectra are strongly broadened and do not show any well - defined features , and their peak positions shift to lower energies correspondingly with increasing x . the large band - gap bowing of gap1 - xnx alloy is induced by the impurity band formation due to the intercenter interaction 對中心發光的nn3束縛激子的零聲子線及其聲子伴線,并得到了nn3的所有聲子伴線( l0 、 la 、 ta )的s因子在約20k卜50k范圍內與溫度的關系。

The author has calculated the spontaneous radiate probabilities , the linear oscillator strengths , branching ratio of tm3 + iones by judd - oflet theory . according to the j - o calculated data , the transition 1g4 ? 3h6 was stronger than the transition 1g4 ? 3h4 . it was agreement with the emission spectra 3 )對tbzre玻璃,用j ? o理論計算了各光譜參數,從1g4能級的躍遷分支比從理論上得出480nm波長的光相對650nm波長的光強,這與發射光譜圖是相符合的。

A more direct observation the intercalation interaction by addition the eu3 + - rutin complex into dna under the optimal conditions ( 0 . 1m acetate buffers . ph = 5 . 69 ) using fluorimetric method was presented . according to the spectral excitation and emission spectrum of dna and guanine 這項研究對蘆丁及蘆丁稀土配合物這些廣譜抗菌、抗病毒藥物的生理活性的定性分析和定量分析提供了一個非常直觀有力的方法和手段,一具有良好的應用前景。

From the emission spectra of coumarin 102 ( c102 ) in different conditions , it showed that c102 molecule existed single in both the composite material films . the sample catalyzed by acid had flat surface and dense structure but it had hackly surface and open structure catalyzed by the alkali 香豆素102 ( ci02 )在不同狀1態下的熒光分析表明,無論是堿還是酸催化所得薄膜復合材料, ci02分子在其中基本都以單體的形式存在。

Tolerance to and effects of the freezing stress in a desiccation - tolerant , terrestrial cyanobacterium , nostoc commune , and in a desiccation - sensitive species , synechocystis sp . pcc6803 , were studied by measuring their photosynthetic activities and fluorescence emission spectra 通過檢測光合成活性和熒光發射光譜等研究冰結脅迫對藍藻地衣( nostoccommune )和單細胞集胞藻( synechocystissp . pcc6803 )的影響。

Atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field in some atom - field coupling systems are investigated . effects of quantum interference between two different transition pathways on atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field are discussed 本文研究了光場與原子相互作用系統中原子的發射譜和光場的相位性質,討論了原子不同躍遷通道間的量子干涉對原子發射譜和光場相位性質的影響。

Compared with micro - sized y2o3 : eu and gd2o3 : eu phosphors prepared by a conventional method , nanosized y2o3 : eu and gd2o3 : eu synthesized by the present work , gives a clear blue shift in the emission spectrum , and a clear red shift in the excitation spectrum 同時,發現了納米晶一些新奇的發光性質,即:發射光譜藍移現象,激發光譜紅移中電荷遷移帶( ctb )明顯紅移,猝滅濃度提高等。

The contributions of non - leaf organs to photosynthesis next , studies on photosynthetic pigment , the rates of photosynthetic oxygen evolution and 77k fluorescence emission spectrum of awns and lemmas in rice and wheat were carried out 隨著小麥芒的衰老過程,其中葉綠體的數量也隨之減少,并且這種減少的趨勢在旗葉中先發生。

For example , if ne and ar are both present in a sample , the emission spectrum will contain lines from both elements ; if only ne is present , then only lines from ne will be seen , and so on 比如說,假定一種樣品包括氖和氬兩種元素,發射光譜則會包含兩種元素發出的光譜;如果只包括氖,那么則只會看到氖發出的光譜。

In this thesis , we studied the emission spectra of laser ablation al and cu plasma . ( 1 ) the emission spectra and space - resolved - spectra of aluminum plasma were observed by pulsed q - switched yag laser ( 1 ) a1等離子體光譜:在380 500nm范圍內觀測到激光燒蝕a1產生的等離子體發射光譜及空間分布特征。

The emission spectrum for the a - type three - level atom interacting with a squeezed coherent field is not only dependent on the squeezing degree r , but also on the phase angle 0 揭示了好腔中由壓縮相干場驅動的型三能級原子發射譜不僅依賴于決定壓縮程度的壓縮因子r而且依賴于決定壓縮方向的相位角。

Xrd patterns , excitation spectra , emission spectra , photo - stimulated emission spectra , photo - stimulated emission decay curves and thermo - luminescence spectra have been measured on the samples 對樣品進行了x射線衍射分析( xrd ) 、激發光譜、發射光譜、光激勵發光光譜、光激勵發光衰減和熱釋光譜測定。

The emission spectrum under 970 nm ld excitation have also been acquired . in this spectrum , only a strong emission near 1540 nm wavelength can be observed 我們在發射波長為970nm的半導體激光器激發下< wp = 6 >測量了這種材料的發射譜,觀察到在紅外波段1540nm處有強發射峰。

The examples to diagnose transformer faults with measuring element method by electro microscopy , infrared thermograph and icp plasma emission spectrum are introduced 摘要介紹了應用掃描電鏡測量元素法、紅外成像分析法、等離子發射光譜法檢測大型變壓器故障的實例。